Greek verb index

Find a verb and open its full tables or a matching example. Alternative spellings and separate active and passive headwords are included, along with some rare, formal and regional verbs.

Greek searches work with or without accents. English search is available where a translation is recorded. Understand the verb groups.

How to use a matching example
  1. Open the linked example and choose the tense you need.
  2. Follow its person endings: I, you, he/she/it, we, you, they.
  3. Check the stem of your own verb, especially in the simple past and simple future. Matching present endings alone do not establish every other form.

Full tables show the named verb itself. A pattern example shows another verb to compare with. A suggested pattern still needs checking.

For example, γράφω → έγραψα shows that both the stem and the ending can change. Read the guide to verb tables.

11,321 searchable headwords

περιελίσσομαι

Follow the middle/passive pattern of κηρύσσομαι — Conjugation I

Use the middle/passive column in the example table. This match was checked against the recorded present, simple past and simple future stems.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιελίσσω

to coil, to wind

transitive

Follow the pattern of κηρύσσω — Conjugation I

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιεργάζομαι

scrutinize

Follow the middle/passive pattern of εργάζομαι — Conjugation I

Use this verb’s own stem with the indicated voice column. Past-tense augment placement and alternative forms can differ.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιέρχομαι

Use the learned perfective series in -ήλθα / -έλθω and the compound-tense form in -έλθει. Keep this verb’s own prefix and past-tense augment.

Follow the middle/passive pattern of έρχομαι — Conjugation I

Use this verb’s own stem with the indicated voice column. Past-tense augment placement and alternative forms can differ.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιέχω

to contain (to hold inside); to contain (to include as a part)

transitive

Compare the active present and imperfect endings. Keep the compound’s own stem and augment: περιέχω → περιείχα. This comparison is limited to these tenses; it does not establish a separate perfective series.

Compare the present and imperfect with έχω — Conjugation I

Only the active present and imperfect are matched here. This comparison does not establish other tenses.

Recorded imperfect: περιείχα

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιζώνομαι

Follow the middle/passive pattern of ορίζομαι — Conjugation I

Use this verb’s own stem with the indicated voice column. Past-tense augment placement and alternative forms can differ.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιζώνω

surround; ring

Compare the pattern with μαλώνω — Conjugation I

Suggested pattern — individual forms still need checking.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιηγούμαι

to travel, tour, go on a tour

Follow the middle/passive pattern of θεωρούμαι — Conjugation II — Pattern B

Formal middle/passive -ούμαι → -είσαι / -είται pattern. Use this verb’s own stem. Other present variants, where used, may follow a different model.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιθάλπομαι

to be nursed

Compare only the middle/passive present endings. Keep this headword’s own present stem, spelling and stress. This limited comparison does not establish the imperfect, aorist, perfective future or imperative; do not copy those forms from the example.

Compare the present endings with γράφομαι — Conjugation I

Only the present endings are matched here. This does not establish other tenses or imperatives.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιθάλπω

to look after, care for, shelter, help (persons in need); to nurse, attend to, treat (care for in a medical context)

Follow the active pattern of τρέπω — Conjugation I

Use the active column in the example table. This match was checked against the recorded present, imperfect, simple past and simple future stems and stress.

Keep this verb’s own stems and stress. Past-tense augment placement may differ from the example verb.

Recorded forms for this verb
περιθάλπω → περιέθαλψα → θα περιθάλψω
Imperfect: περιέθαλπα

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιθωριοποιώ

marginalize

Compare the pattern with ικανοποιώ — Conjugation II — Pattern B

Suggested pattern — individual forms still need checking.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιίπταμαι

Learned -ίπταμαι present family. Compare only the present person endings, retaining the compound’s prefix and stress.

Compare the present endings with ίπταμαι — Irregular learned present

Only the present endings are matched here. This does not establish other tenses or imperatives.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικαλύπτομαι

Follow the middle/passive pattern of καλύπτομαι — Conjugation I

Use this verb’s own stem with the indicated voice column. Past-tense augment placement and alternative forms can differ.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικαλύπτω

rare

Follow the active pattern of καλύπτω — Conjugation I

Use this verb’s own stem with the indicated voice column. Past-tense augment placement and alternative forms can differ.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικαλώ

Compare only the -ώ, -άς, -ά contracted present series. Retain this headword’s stem and stress; regional or learned plural variants can differ. No aorist, perfective future or imperative is established by this comparison.

Compare the present endings with αγαπάω — Conjugation II — Pattern A

Only the present endings are matched here. This does not establish other tenses or imperatives.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικάμπτω

Follow the active pattern of καλύπτω — Conjugation I

Use this verb’s own stem with the indicated voice column. Past-tense augment placement and alternative forms can differ.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περίκειμαι

archaic

Learned -κειμαι present family. Compare the κείμαι present forms, retaining the compound’s prefix and stress. Other tenses are not established here.

Compare the present endings with κείμαι — Irregular learned present

Only the present endings are matched here. This does not establish other tenses or imperatives.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικείρω

Compare only the active present endings. Keep this headword’s own present stem, spelling and stress. This limited comparison does not establish the imperfect, aorist, perfective future or imperative; do not copy those forms from the example.

Compare the present endings with σερβίρω — Conjugation I

Only the present endings are matched here. This does not establish other tenses or imperatives.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικλαδεύω

Compare the pattern with πιστεύω — Conjugation I

Suggested pattern — individual forms still need checking.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικλείομαι

to be encircled, surrounded

Follow the middle/passive pattern of αποκλείομαι — Conjugation I

Use the middle/passive column in the example table. This match was checked against the recorded present, simple past and simple future stems.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικλείω

to enclose, to encircle, to encompass, to surround, to fence

Follow the pattern of αποκλείω — Conjugation I

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικλύζομαι

Compare only the middle/passive present endings. Keep this headword’s own present stem, spelling and stress. This limited comparison does not establish the imperfect, aorist, perfective future or imperative; do not copy those forms from the example.

Compare the present endings with γράφομαι — Conjugation I

Only the present endings are matched here. This does not establish other tenses or imperatives.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικόβομαι

to be cropped, shortened

Follow the middle/passive pattern of κόβομαι — Conjugation I

Use the middle/passive column in the example table. This match was checked against the recorded present, simple past and simple future stems.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικόβω

synonym of περικόπτω (perikópto, “to crop, to shorten”)

colloquial

Follow the pattern of κόβω — Conjugation I

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικόπτομαι

to be cropped, shortened

Compare the middle/passive endings with the example; retain this verb’s own present stem and the recorded tense stems below. The active column does not apply to this headword.

Follow the middle/passive pattern of διακόπτομαι — Conjugation I

Use the middle/passive column in the example table. This match was checked against the recorded present, simple past and simple future stems.

Keep this verb’s own stems and stress. Past-tense augment placement may differ from the example verb.

Recorded forms for this verb
περικόπτομαι → περικόπηκα → θα περικοπώ
Imperfect: περικοπτόμουν

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικόπτω

to crop, trim, shorten, clip; to slash (prices, salaries)

Follow the active pattern of καλύπτω — Conjugation I

Use the active column in the example table. This match was checked against the recorded present, imperfect, simple past and simple future stems and stress.

Keep this verb’s own stems and stress. Past-tense augment placement may differ from the example verb.

Recorded forms for this verb
περικόπτω → περιέκοψα → θα περικόψω
Imperfect: περιέκοπτα

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικοσμώ

archaic

Active -ώ, -είς, -εί pattern; perfective -ησα / -ήσω. Keep this verb’s own stem and stress.

Follow the active pattern of θεωρώ — Conjugation II — Pattern B

Use this verb’s own stem with the indicated voice column. Past-tense augment placement and alternative forms can differ.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περικυκλώνω

to surround, to encircle (on all sides)

transitive

Follow the pattern of δηλώνω — Conjugation I

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιλάμπω

rare

Follow the active pattern of λάμπω — Conjugation I

Use this verb’s own stem with the indicated voice column. Past-tense augment placement and alternative forms can differ.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιλούζω

Follow the active pattern of λούζω — Conjugation I

Use this verb’s own stem with the indicated voice column. Past-tense augment placement and alternative forms can differ.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιμαζεύω

Follow the active pattern of μαζεύω — Conjugation I

Use this verb’s own stem with the indicated voice column. Past-tense augment placement and alternative forms can differ.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιμαντρώνω

Compare the pattern with μαλώνω — Conjugation I

Suggested pattern — individual forms still need checking.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιοδεύω

tour

Compare the pattern with σκοπεύω — Conjugation I

Suggested pattern — individual forms still need checking.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιπαίζω

Follow the active pattern of παίζω — Conjugation I

Use this verb’s own stem with the indicated voice column. Past-tense augment placement and alternative forms can differ.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.

περιπίπτω

Learned -πίπτω present stem; the perfective uses -πεσ- (as in πέσω), rather than the present stem. Keep this verb’s own prefix, augment and stress.

Follow the active pattern of πέφτω — Conjugation I

Use this verb’s own stem with the indicated voice column. Past-tense augment placement and alternative forms can differ.

The linked table shows the example verb. Use this verb’s own stems. Stem changes and exceptions may differ.