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Look for αγαπώ / αγαπάω → αγαπάς : the “you” form ends in -άς . The group helps with present endings; other tenses may use a different stem. Check the tables below.
How to read the verb tables Start with the present. Find the row for the person you mean: εγώ (I), εσύ (you, singular), αυτός /αυτή /αυτό (he/she/it), εμείς (we), εσείς (you, plural or polite), αυτοί /αυτές /αυτά (they). Greek often leaves out these pronouns because the ending shows the person.
Continuous: over time or repeatedly έγραφα — I was writing / used to write; θα γράφω — I will be writing. The imperfect is the continuous past.Simple: an action viewed as a whole έγραψα — I wrote; θα γράψω — I will write. “Simple” does not mean the action must be short.Perfect: completed by a reference point έχω γράψει — I have written; είχα γράψει — I had written; θα έχω γράψει — I will have written.Subjunctive: forms with να θέλω να γράφω κάθε μέρα — I want to write every day; θέλω να γράψω ένα μήνυμα — I want to write a message. The sentence supplies the time; the forms distinguish repeated activity from an action viewed as a whole.Imperative: instructions or requests γράφε κάθε μέρα — write every day; γράψε το όνομά σου — write your name. These show continuous and simple instructions.Active and middle/passive: form and meaning γράφω — I write; γράφεται — it is written. But a middle/passive ending does not always express a passive meaning: έρχομαι means I come.Alternative forms: commas or slashes separate alternatives. Parentheses mark optional letters, for example γράφουν (ε ) means γράφουν or γράφουνε . Alternatives can differ in style or context, so read any usage note before choosing.
A dash or a missing table means a form is not supplied here. Check the entry’s notes; it does not by itself prove that every omitted form is impossible.
Other verbs with the same source references αγρυπνώ / αγρυπνάω · ακουμπώ / ακουμπάω · βροντάω / βροντώ — βρόντησα : alternative conjugation · γλεντάω · γλιστράω · κλωτσάω
These verbs share source references, but their forms and meanings may differ.
Learning Greek? How to use the tables Verb groups Verb terms explained χρωστάω / χρωστώ — to owe.
Ενεστώτας — Present · Παρατατικός — Imperfect · Εξακολουθητικός μέλλοντας — Continuous future · Υποτακτική εξακολουθητική — Continuous subjunctive · Usage notes
Present · Ενεστώτας
Πρόσωπο — Person
Form
εγώ — I
χρωστάω , χρωστώ
εσύ — you
χρωστάς
αυτός / αυτή / αυτό — he / she / it
χρωστάει , χρωστά
εμείς — we
χρωστάμε , χρωστούμε
εσείς — you (plural / polite)
χρωστάτε
αυτοί / αυτές / αυτά — they
χρωστάν (ε ), χρωστούν (ε )
Imperfect · Παρατατικός
Πρόσωπο — Person
Form
εγώ — I
χρωστούσα , χρώσταγα
εσύ — you
χρωστούσες , χρώσταγες
αυτός / αυτή / αυτό — he / she / it
χρωστούσε , χρώσταγε
εμείς — we
χρωστούσαμε , χρωστάγαμε
εσείς — you (plural / polite)
χρωστούσατε , χρωστάγατε
αυτοί / αυτές / αυτά — they
χρωστούσαν (ε ), χρώσταγαν , χρωστάγανε
Continuous future · Εξακολουθητικός μέλλοντας
Πρόσωπο — Person
Form
εγώ — I
θα χρωστάω , θα χρωστώ
εσύ — you
θα χρωστάς
αυτός / αυτή / αυτό — he / she / it
θα χρωστάει , θα χρωστά
εμείς — we
θα χρωστάμε , θα χρωστούμε
εσείς — you (plural / polite)
θα χρωστάτε
αυτοί / αυτές / αυτά — they
θα χρωστάν (ε ), θα χρωστούν (ε )
Continuous subjunctive · Εξακολουθητική υποτακτική
Πρόσωπο — Person
Form
εγώ — I
να χρωστάω , να χρωστώ
εσύ — you
να χρωστάς
αυτός / αυτή / αυτό — he / she / it
να χρωστάει , να χρωστά
εμείς — we
να χρωστάμε , να χρωστούμε
εσείς — you (plural / polite)
να χρωστάτε
αυτοί / αυτές / αυτά — they
να χρωστάν (ε ), να χρωστούν (ε )
Participles and usage · Μετοχές και χρήση
Describes an ongoing debt or obligation and normally uses the present stem. This page focuses on present, imperfect, continuous future and continuous subjunctive.
Use χρωστάω κάτι σε κάποιον for owing something to someone. It can also describe gratitude or owing an explanation.
Σου χρωστάω δέκα ευρώ .
I owe you ten euros.
Reference: Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek — χρωστώ .
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