πρέπει – Greek Conjugation

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Understand this verb

This verb is used in third-person forms, for example πρέπει — it is necessary. Follow the examples and notes on this page.

How to read the verb tables

Start with the present. Find the row for the person you mean: εγώ (I), εσύ (you, singular), αυτός/αυτή/αυτό (he/she/it), εμείς (we), εσείς (you, plural or polite), αυτοί/αυτές/αυτά (they). Greek often leaves out these pronouns because the ending shows the person.

Continuous: over time or repeatedly: έγραφα — I was writing / used to write; θα γράφω — I will be writing. The imperfect is the continuous past.
Simple: an action viewed as a whole: έγραψα — I wrote; θα γράψω — I will write. “Simple” does not mean the action must be short.
Perfect: completed by a reference point: έχω γράψει — I have written; είχα γράψει — I had written; θα έχω γράψει — I will have written.
Subjunctive: forms with να: θέλω να γράφω κάθε μέρα — I want to write every day; θέλω να γράψω ένα μήνυμα — I want to write a message. The sentence supplies the time; the forms distinguish repeated activity from an action viewed as a whole.
Imperative: instructions or requests: γράφε κάθε μέρα — write every day; γράψε το όνομά σου — write your name. These show continuous and simple instructions.
Active and middle/passive: form and meaning: γράφω — I write; γράφεται — it is written. But a middle/passive ending does not always express a passive meaning: έρχομαι means I come.

Alternative forms: commas or slashes separate alternatives. Parentheses mark optional letters, for example γράφουν(ε) means γράφουν or γράφουνε. Alternatives can differ in style or context, so read any usage note before choosing.

A dash or a missing table means a form is not supplied here. Check the entry’s notes; it does not by itself prove that every omitted form is impossible.

See this verb in use

Πρέπει να φύγω τώρα.

I must leave now.

Πρέπει is impersonal and stays in the third-person singular. The verb after να shows who acts: πρέπει να φύγω, I must leave; πρέπει να φύγουμε, we must leave.

Compare the meanings: θέλω (thelo) — to want · μπορώ (mporo) — can; to be able to

πρέπει expresses necessity, obligation, advice or an inference. In this use it is impersonal and stays in the third-person singular. The verb after να changes for the person doing the action.

Βασικοί τύποι — Main forms

Tense or construction	Form
Present	πρέπει να …
Past obligation	έπρεπε να …
Future or tentative inference	θα πρέπει να …
Advice / conditional	θα έπρεπε να …

Usage notes · Σημειώσεις χρήσης

There is no ordinary six-person conjugation of πρέπει in the meaning “must.” Compare πρέπει να φύγω (I must leave), πρέπει να φύγεις (you must leave), πρέπει να φύγουμε (we must leave).
The tense and aspect of the verb after να express the time and kind of action: πρέπει να φύγω (I must leave); πρέπει να έχει φύγει (he or she must have left).
There is no ordinary imperative or event perfect of impersonal πρέπει. For commands or obligations, use an appropriate sentence with πρέπει να or another verb.

Πρέπει να φύγουμε τώρα.

We must leave now.

Έπρεπε να είχα τηλεφωνήσει νωρίτερα.

I should have called earlier.

Reference: Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek — πρέπει.

Source: Modern Greek Verbs
https://moderngreekverbs.com/prepei/
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πρέπει — must, ought to, have to

See this verb in use

Βασικοί τύποι — Main forms

Usage notes · Σημειώσεις χρήσης

Make this verb part of your Greek